In Canada, the demand for mechanical engineers is expanding rapidly. According to the “Canadian Association of Professional Engineers,” there are over 15,000 openings for mechanical engineers but only 10,000 qualified candidates.

In Canada, there is an urgent demand for competent mechanical engineers. With so many available positions and a limited number of qualified individuals, it is difficult to fill them. However, working in Canada is difficult, particularly without a PR visa.

This blog will assist you in discovering numerous entry points into Canada. Keep reading.

 

Canadian occupational titles for mechanical engineers

In Canada, mechanical engineers might operate under a number of different job titles.

Airport Engineer Architectural Engineer Bridge Engineer
Building Envelope Engineer Cartographic Engineer Environmental Engineer
Civil Pipeline Engineer Civil Structural Engineer Coastal Engineer
Concrete Engineer County Engineer Dams Engineer
District Engineer Drainage Design Engineer Geodetic Engineer
Geomatics Engineer Hydraulics Engineer Hydrographics Engineer
Hydrological Engineer Irrigation Engineer Drainage Engineer
Material Engineer Testing Engineer Navigation Engineer
Noise Abatement Engineer Ocean Engineer Photogrammetric Engineer
Pollution Control Engineer Public Works Engineer Traffic Engineer
Reclamation Engineer Remote Sensing Engineer Sanitation Engineer
Sewage Control Engineer Transportation Engineer Tunnel Engineer
Road Systems Engineer Water Systems Engineer Water Treatment Engineer

 

In Canada, mechanical engineers fall under NOC category 2131. All of the titles shown in the above table fall under NOC category 7251.

 

Immigration routes for mechanical engineers to Canada

There are two ways to apply for Permanent Resident (PR) status in Canada. The first is the Express Entry Program and the second is the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP).

The government programme Express Entry enables applicants to settle anywhere in Canada.

The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is a province-based Permanent Resident (PR) status. It permits candidates to remain in the nominating region.

 

Program for Express Entry

Express Entry is a fast-track system meant to address Canada’s skilled labour shortage. The candidate’s internet profile is evaluated using a point-based assessment. These are CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) points.

CRS Points Main Parameters

Parameters Description
Age There is no defined limit. But 18-35 years of age is considered ideal.
Language Proficiency It is a very important factor. Those who can also speak French apart from English are allotted extra points. Take IELTS or CLB tests.
Education Higher education is an added advantage for immigration.
Work Experience Higher work experience will help score more CRS points.
Adaptability Having a spouse/sibling in Canada begets you extra points.

 

Other considerations are also considered. Candidates’ profiles are transferred to the Express Entry Pool once they finish the Express Entry Program.

If they reach the minimum qualifying score, eligible candidates are chosen for permanent residency in periodic lotteries. Responses to invitations to apply for PR status must be received within 90 days.

 

Program for Provincial Nominees

Candidates with low CRS scores in the Express Entry Pool can apply for permanent residence in Canada through the Provincial Nominee Program.

Each Canadian province has its own set of qualifying requirements. To get PR status, candidates must satisfy the necessary criteria.

The following are the qualifying requirements for several provinces.

  • Saskatchewan Immigration Nominee Program (SINP) – 60 points out of a possible 100.
  • Ontario Immigration Nominee Program (OINP) – A 400-point Express Entry CRS score is required.
  • Nova Scotia Provincial Nominee Program (NS PNP) – Requires an in-demand vocation as well as a 4.5 IELTS score.

 

Mechanical Engineer PNP programmes in Canadian provinces

In provinces where mechanical engineers can apply, there are many streams for qualified professionals. Here is a list of in-demand vocations by area, along with the expected compensation.

Mechanical Engineers have the National Occupation Code (NOC) 2131.

Mechanical Engineering PNP Streams Are Now Available

Province Programs for Civil Engineers Average Salary PA
 

Alberta

Alberta Opportunity Stream

NOC 0211 – Engineering Managers

NOC 2131 – Mechanical Engineering Technicians

Alberta Express Entry Stream

 

$150,000

 

British Columbia

BC PNP Tech Pilot Program

NOC 2132 – Mechanical Engineers

Express Entry British Columbia

 

$70,000

 

Ontario

Ontario Express Entry

Human Capital Priorities Stream

In-Demand Skills Stream

 

$60,000

 

Manitoba

Skilled Workers in Manitoba

NOC 0211 – Engineering Managers

NOC 2132 – Mechanical Engineers

NOC 2141 – Industrial & Manufacturing Engineers

Skilled Worker Overseas

 

$65,000

New Brunswick Express Entry Labour Market Stream

Skilled Workers with Employer Support

$60,000
 

Newfoundland 

& Labrador

Newfoundland & Labrador Express Entry Skilled Worker

Skilled Worker Category

 

$60,000

 

Nova Scotia

Nova Scotia Demand: Express Entry

Nova Scotia Express Entry Labour Market Priorities

Skilled Worker Stream

(Skilled Workers Pathway)

 

$60,000

 

Northwest Territories

Northwest Territories Express Entry Stream

Skilled Worker Stream

Critical Impact Worker Stream

 

$65,000

 

Saskatchewan

International Skilled Worker: Employment Offer

International Skilled Worker:

Occupations In-Demand

International Skilled Worker:

Saskatchewan Express Entry

 

$100,000

 

Prince Edward Island

PEI PNP Express Entry

Skilled Worker Stream

Critical Worker Stream

 

$45,000

 

Yukon

Yukon Express Entry (YEE)

Skilled Worker

Critical Impact Worker

 

$80,000

Mechanical Engineers in Canada – Demand by Province and Territory

Every province in Canada is distinct from the others. Mechanical system engineers might find acceptable positions in a variety of sectors. Some areas have more job openings than others. These roles are open to qualified engineers.

Mechanical Engineer Salary in Different Canadian Provinces

Province Average Salary per Annum
Alberta $74,409 per Year
British Columbia $65,069 per Year
Manitoba $69,686 per Year
New Brunswick $64,668 per Year
Northwest Territories $90,070 per Year
Nova Scotia $59,293 per Year
Newfoundland & Labrador $72,799 per Year
Prince Edward Island $65,000 per Year
Quebec $61,113 per Year
Ontario $64,551 per Year
Saskatchewan $68,679 per Year
Yukon $77,917 per Year

 

Canada’s Atlantic

Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, and New Brunswick make up this area. These provinces are sparsely inhabited, yet there is a high demand for engineers in emerging sectors.

It is an ideal location for finding a happy medium between business and family life. It’s how people live in Atlantic Canada. The region has a friendly atmosphere and one of the lowest crime rates in North America.

 

POC
(Image Source:- Google)

 

British Columbia and Ontario

Toronto and Vancouver are located in this area. These two provinces provide the most prospects for mechanical engineers. The United States borders each of these provinces, and the spirit is decidedly American.

 

Niagara Falls, Lake Erie, Lake Huron, and Lake Michigan are among well-known attractions in Ontario. British Columbia is located on the Atlantic Ocean and is studded with thousands of little islands.

 

Saskatchewan and Alberta

Great engineering firms like Jacobs and Stantec call this location home. The need for machinery and technological design is strong. Engineers are needed in conventional jobs all around the area.

Engineers with specialised knowledge and expertise are in high demand. They are compensated well, and the cost of living is modest. Summers are beautiful here, but winters may be brutal.

 

Northwest Territories and Yukon

In this location, mining is the order of the day. However, the pay is acceptable and the lifestyle is wonderful. There is a lot of pristine forest and fishing.

During the summer, there are 18 hours of daylight. Winters are quite different, yet you can view the spectacular aurora borealis in the nights. It’s an exciting time to be a mechanical maintenance engineer in this setting.

 

Mechanical Engineer Qualification Requirements in Canada

Mechanical engineers in Canada must have the following credentials.

  • A bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering or a closely related subject is required.
  • A master’s or doctoral degree in a relevant engineering subject
  • Licensing by provincial or territorial professional engineering associations
  • Engineers are eligible for registration after three or more years of supervised work experience and graduation from authorised engineering institutes.
  • A professional practise examination must also be passed.
  • If necessary, the Canada Green Building Council can provide the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) credential.

 

Top Mechanical Engineering Universities in Canada

Mechanical engineering is a wide and diversified technical profession. Mechanical engineers in Canada must complete four years of main undergraduate study.

After that, the student might work as an Engineer in Training (EIT) for many years. Only then will they be eligible to earn a professional engineering certification in Canada.

Top Mechanical Engineering Universities in Canada

University Name Features
 

University of Toronto

Named as one of the top 100 universities worldwide

Located in downtown Toronto

Candidates have to enter a one-year bachelor of applied science programme for the mechanical engineering stream

The study includes from cars to medical devices using basic mechanical engineering principles

Join the core Programme for your chosen discipline

TrackOne for undeclared students

Engineering Science for pure sciences

Can choose to specialize in mechatronics, manufacturing, solid mechanics & design, energy & environment & bioengineering

 

McGill University

Public Canadian university with high worldwide rankings

Located in the city of Montreal

Rolls out a rigorous programme with an opportunity for mentorship with best & brightest global famous researchers

Mechanical engineering programme includes three streams

Stream A – for students entering after pre-university & technical college (CEGEP)

Stream B – for students not attended CEGEP

Stream C – for honours students

Participate in extracurricular activities like robotics, Formula SAE & Rocket Team

Specialized options like design concentration & aeronautics concentration also available

 

University of British Columbia

A public research university

Located in Vancouver, Western Canada

Prospective students to complete a year of general engineering at the University of British Columbia

Or from another college with a transfer programme

A limited number of spots available

Qualified applicants with top grades & personal profiles are selected

Opportunity to participate in a unique programme MECH 2, which allows students to take four consecutive courses in a year instead of 6 or 7 per term

Study principles of mechanical engineering in a practical context

Classes are held in small sessions

Avail of field trips & hands-on projects

 

University of Alberta

A public research university

Based in Edmonton, Alberta, Western Canada

Home to Canada’s largest mechanical engineering department

Enrols 700 undergraduate program students & 250 graduate program students

Extracurricular opportunities include Undergraduate Research Programme

Students are paid to participate in research

Join Formula SAE Team & Engineers Without Borders

A choice between different tracks

A choose between traditional four-year programme and five-year cooperation education stream

Participate in an eighteen-month paid work term

Option to specialize in biomedical engineering

 

McMaster University

A public research university

Located in the city of Hamilton, Ontario

Ranked among the top universities in the world

Admission requirements are quite competitive

Applicants to have an average of 87% in selected subjects

A choice between traditional four-year programme and five-year cooperation education stream

Can look for paid work lasting up to sixteen months

 

University of Waterloo

A public research university

Located in Waterloo, Ontario

Mechanical engineer stream includes design, mechanics, manufacturing, power & control

Admissions based on grade 12 marks for selected courses

Opportunity to participate in co-op terms

Can acquire up to two years of work experience

Enough resources to pay for your studies

 

University of Western Ontario

A public research university

Located in the city of London, Ontario

Faculty consists of 30 members working in various fields of mechanical engineers’ research

Admissions after one year of general engineering

Provides a strong foundation for mechanical engineering in the second & third years of study

Can choose to specialize in specific areas in the fourth year

A choice between robotics, fluid & thermal systems, manufacturing & production management

 

University of Calgary

A public research university

Based in the city of Calgary, Alberta

The mechanical engineering programme is a part of the Schulich School of Engineering

Applicants to enter the Schulich School of Engineering first for a common first-year programme

The first-year programme consists of 10 foundational engineering courses

Like physics, mathematics, computing, engineering principles & others

Queen’s University at Kingston A public research university

Located in Kingston, Ontario

Mechanical engineering programme provides foundational knowledge to work

The machine shop is complete with CAD workstations & CNC machines

Can gain hands-on experience in manufacturing

Can also choose to specialize after completion of 2 years

The biomechanical option is also available

 

Dalhousie University

A public research university

Located in the city of Halifax, Nova Scotia

Mechanical engineering programme intake for 250 undergraduate students

All students to take a common first-year course

A choice between a traditional four-year programme & five-year cooperation education system

Students can gain work experience in-between studies

 

Popular Mechanical Engineering Graduate Skills in Canada

To come to Canada as a mechanical engineer, you must have a number of talents. Knowledge and work experience are required.

Here is a list of competencies that Mechanical Engineering graduates should have:

  • Consult with clients and other engineering team members.
  • Conduct research to discover the project’s specifications.
  • Create specifications and operational processes.
  • Examine and suggest relevant materials
  • Create and stick to work schedules.
  • Conduct feasibility and economic analyses.
  • Environmental impact studies and other research
  • Keep an eye on the quality of the air, water, and soil.
  • Create processes for cleaning up polluted locations.
  • Conduct a technical examination of survey and field data.
  • Serve as a project or site manager.
  • Contract documentation must be prepared, and tenders must be evaluated.
  • Control technicians and other engineers.
  • Engineering drawings and designs must be reviewed and approved.
  • Complete the specs and cost estimates

Mechanical Graduates are being sought by companies in Canada.

Mechanical engineers have a wide range of responsibilities in their field. They are frequently employed as design engineers, researchers, and consultants. Finding the ideal firm to work with might be difficult.

Here are the top 10 Canadian firms with job vacancies for globally qualified engineers.

 

Top Ten Mechanical Engineering Companies in Canada
Company Name Description
 

Bombardier

  Publicly traded company

Headquartered in Montreal, Western Canada

Founded in the year 1937

An international giant in the transportation industry

Employs over 68,000 people

Manufacturing vehicles, aerostructures, business aircraft, commercial aircraft

Majority of mechanical engineering roles

 

SNC-Lavalin Inc

 Founded in the year 1911

One of the largest engineering companies in Canada with offices all around the world

Working in various engineering projects including design, consultation & management

Serving industries like mining, nuclear, oil & gas

Work environment prioritizes health, safety & environmental protection

Needs mechanical engineers & project managers

 

Stantec

Located in Edmonton, Western Canada

It started as a one-person company but grown into a limited public entity

Working on numerous large-scale projects

The candidate’s job profile involves collaborating with a team of designers, scientists & product managers

Focused on huge construction works

Needs mechanical engineers for building codes & project management

 

Jacobs

Award-winning company

Solution provider for advanced sciences, digital technologies, operations & facility management and more

Branches include transportation, advanced facilities, water management & infrastructure

Notable projects include Dubai’s Business Bay & Toronto’s Metrolinx Transit Program

Process mechanical engineers required for projects including water management

 

AECOM

Became an independent company in the year 1990

The distinguished history of predecessor firms from 110 years

Worked on landmark projects in Canada, including the CN Tower in Toronto

Employee programs include AECOM Women Inclusion Network & Military Employment Transition Programme

Opportunity to participate in landmark projects marking city skylines across the country

Mechanical engineering roles include project management & process engineering

 

Pratt & Whitney

Headquartered in Longueuil on the outskirts of Montreal

Predominantly designs products for aviation including aeroplane engines

Has over 13,400 customers across the world

Employs over 10,000 people globally

Focus on improving fuel efficiency & precision manufacturing technology

Large engineering department for mechanical engineers

Offers internships & campus recruitment opportunities for mechanical engineering students

 

Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (CNL)

Aims to advance clean & secure nuclear science & technology

Canada’s premier nuclear science organization

Helps scientists develop applications & research related to environmental issues

Great places for candidates to develop personal & professional skills

Has over 3000 employees

Strengthens Canada’s technological workforce

Mechanical engineers can apply to departments like mechanical design, project management & thermal-hydraulics

 

TRIUMF

Research organization for mechanical engineers with advanced engineering degrees

TRIUMF stands for Tri-University Meson Facility

Canada’s largest particle accelerator centre

Collaborates with 20 different Canadian universities

Maintains a team of 500 multidisciplinary researchers, engineers, technicians & students

Mechanical engineers have options like general researcher & postdoc researcher for Cryogenic Dark Matter

 

World Aviation Corp.

A Canadian company based in Concord, Ontario

Performs repairs & modifications of mechanical components used in aircraft

Employs 60 skilled technicians using advanced equipment

20,000 square feet manufacturing facility at the headquarters

Can apply to many mechanical engineering specializations

Reverse engineering of components for creating repair manuals

Working to improve existing technologies in the aircraft industry

 

Hatch

Engineering company owned by its employees

Team with diverse educational backgrounds

Over 9,000 employees working around the world

Working on engineering challenges in infrastructure, energy, metals & investment market sectors

Notable projects include the Burnhamthorpe Water Project for the city of Mississauga

And the Rainy River Solar – 210-acre solar farm in Northern Canada

 

Conclusion

Mechanical engineering graduates are highly mobile all over the world. In Canada, they are in high demand. With a fast developing economy, the country’s infrastructure requires qualified immigrants to keep up.

Cities’ Mechanical Engineer Salary Slabs
City Salary per Annum
Toronto Between $67,100 – $117,600
Vancouver Between $67,700 – $117,400
Montreal Between $63,100 – $111,400
Calgary Between $69,800 – $120,4400

 

Canada is one country that welcomes immigration. As the demand for engineers has increased over the years, a substantial Indian community has settled in Canada.

If you want to migrate to Canada as a mechanical engineer or engineering student, please contact our immigration experts at Prominent Overseas Careers.

CHECK YOUR ELIGIBITY FOR THE CANADA PR VISA